| Answer | Crossword Clue |
|---|---|
| necessarianism | the theory that actions are determined by prior history; fatalism |
| necessarianisms | NECESSARIANISM, the theory that actions are determined by prior history; fatalism |
| historicism | The theory that social and cultural phenomena are determined by history |
| determinism | The doctrine that all events, including human action, are ultimately determined by causes external to the will. Some philosophers have taken determinism to imply that individual human beings have no free will and cannot be held morally responsible for their actions |
